1.) In all three of these stories,
there is the reoccurring theme of innocence. Innocence is found in usually the
children of these stories. They are still innocent because they have not been
corrupted, and in most cases this is because they have not witnessed the
horrors of war. In A Perfect Day for
Bananafish, Sybil represents innocence. She is just six years old and is
still pure. This is why Seymour enjoys her presence. He wants to believe that
he is still innocent like Sybil. When he is with Sybil, he acts somewhat like a
child. On page 21, he talks with Sybil about wax and olives, which seem like
very childish, random things to talk about. In Uncle Wiggly in CT, Ramona represents innocence. Eloise at the end
of the story realizes how innocent Ramona is and wishes that she could be the
same. When Jimmy dies, Ramona quickly moves on to Mickey and there are no
issues. She is innocent about it and does not realize how moving on and
replacing Jimmy may not have been what most people do. However, Eloise sees
this and realizes she did the same thing but she is not innocent like Ramona.
She knew what she was doing and this makes her very upset. In the book she says
to Mary Jane “ ‘I was a nice girl,’ she pleaded, ‘wasn’t I?’” Eloise knows that
she is no longer innocent like Ramona but wants to take comfort in the fact
that she once was. Innocence is also present in Just Before the War with the Eskimos. Though it is not as obvious
as the previous two stories, Ginnie represents innocence. This is because she
has not witnessed the horrors of war like Franklin and Eric. Both of them try
to confide in Ginnie, telling her about the airplane factory and how horrible
it was. Though Ginnie is a different type of innocent from Sybil and Ramona;
all three of them represent innocence in the stories.
2.) In all three stories, Characters
have a disconnect with the world around them. In A Perfect Day for Bananafish, Seymour, is not connected to the
world around him at all. A perfect example for this is on Page 16. Seymour is
lying on the beach, in a bathrobe, and is talking with a six-year-old child.
There is something very wrong if that is what he is doing on the beach. There
is a disconnect between him and Muriel as well as him and the world. He should
be with is wife or having conversations and spending time with adults, not
children. This is also the case in Uncle
Wiggly in CT. There is a disconnect between Eloise and her family, and
Eloise and the world. Eloise does not seem to care about Lew, by the way she
laughs about his mothers death (Page 30) and she also does not seem to care for
Ramona the way a mother should. She has her maid take care of Ramona more than
she does herself. Eloise also appears to drink her problems away. She continues
to drink and this creates a huge disconnect between her and everyone/ everything
around her. She smokes or drinks whenever Walt is mentioned, and this probably
happens all the time. Lastly, in Just
Before the War with the Eskimos, Franklin experiences a disconnect with the
world around him. After Franklin returned from the war, he was no longer the
same person he was before. He makes odd statements and seems to ‘be out of it.’
While talking to Selena on page 81, Ginnie finds out that Franklin isn’t necessarily
right in the head. Selena tells her that he was supposed to go back to college
but he complains he is to old now. He is only 24. Franklin also makes Ginnie
eat half of a sandwich he has for no apparent reason. The disconnect for
Franklin and Seymour is probably he worst because they were permanently changed
after the war, so it made their disconnect even worse.
One connection between these short stories is the motif of entrapment. In APDFB, the metaphorical bananafish story displays entrapment. The bananafish is stuck in the hole with all the banana’s because it is too fat to get out; it ate too many banana’s. This story refers to the mental state of mind of Seymour after his fight in World War 2. He went into the hole (war-violence, blood, misery) with the metaphorical 6 bananas and was unable to get out of this disturbed state of mind because he has “eaten” or experienced too much. This is how the motif of entrapment was displayed in APDFB.
ReplyDeleteIn Uncle Wiggily in CT, Eloise feels entrapped being married to her husband, Lew, and having to nurture her child, Ramona. Eloise lost “the love of her life”, Walt, because he died in war. She then married a man she didn’t love. Eloise tells Mary Jane how being trust isn’t a part of marriage and how she doesn’t think Lew is the one. The actions and sentences she says also suggest that she really doesn’t love Ramona or Lew/family. She is “entrapped.”
In JBTWWTE, Franklin, Selena’s brother, mentions how just because World War 2 was over, doesn’t mean there is peace. He says that we are going to fight the Eskimos next. J.D. Salinger hints at how peace is never here to stay. In a way, Franklin is entrapped by the recurrence of war.